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The begonia is among the most common and easy-to-grow garden flowers. There are more than a thousand species and several hybrid varieties of begonias, each with its own charm. It is a plant much appreciated for the beauty of its flowers and leaves.
Its unique colors and green or reddish foliage make for an original and exuberant decoration. It blooms most of the year, so it is perfect to be grown in gardens, in decorative pots around the house, or to be that special gift for someone.
Despite the great diversity of the genus, the care and cultivation are similar. Check out landscape designer Clariça Lima's tips on how to plant and care for a begonia:
How to plant a begonia
The planting date is very important for the landscape designer Clariça Lima, "because the begonia prefers warm climates and can't stand low temperatures", and she also adds that "if well treated, it will bloom all year round". Therefore, for the professional, it is "ideal to buy seedlings close to the blooming phase". Taking all this into consideration, the professional indicates the following step by step:
- Step 1: For pots, Clariça indicates the following species: Begonia sarmentosa ( Begonia sarmentacea ), Leaf Begonia ( Begonia x sementacea ) and Begonia elm ( Begonia ulmifolia ) or silver ( Begonia venosa For flowerbeds, the most indicated by the landscaper is the Begonia semperflorens .
- Step 2: Clariça reminds us that "begonias prefer warm climates and indirect light. For beds, she advises planting in mid-April.
- Step 3: With the chosen location, prepare the soil. if it is a bed, the professional recommends one part vegetal soil and one part common garden soil with two parts organic compost. for planting in pots, she recommends the use of soil enriched with organic matter.
How to care for and maintain a begonia
As for care, the landscape designer recommends frequent watering after planting, until the plant is stabilized. After this period, the ideal is to "space out the time between watering, especially in winter, leaving the soil half dry". The professional adds that "when watering, be careful not to wet the leaves, only the soil". It is also worth remembering "that the pots must haveopenings for the drainage of water not absorbed by the plant".
For the additions, Clariça recommends castor oil plant cake, fish meal or blood meal, Chile saltpeter, urea, nitrocalcium or NPK rich in N. And she recommends that it should be done every 2 months. The professional also gives the tip of removing the old leaves and flowers, so that they don't contaminate the soil when they fall.
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Begonias are beautiful plants and have a very rich and diverse range of species. Some begonias are appreciated mainly for the charm of their flowers, others for their leaves, and some for both. See all the charm of this plant and fall in love with its beauty:
1. begonias to decorate
The flowers and colors of the begonia enchant, and bring a romantic and delicate air to decorate that special corner of the house or to give as a gift to someone.
2. to plant in planters
Begonias look great in planters decorating windows or balconies, and still remain in bloom most of the year. They can be grown in shaded or indirect light areas, but also tolerate full sun.
3. small, delicate flowers
Begonias flowers have delicate features and small sizes, and look great as table decorations. The most common colors are red, white, two-tone, and variations of pink.
4. the leaves are also an attraction
Some begonias stand out for their leaves, which are an attraction with their patterns, green or reddish colors, and jagged edges. Harmonize different shades and thus create beautiful compositions in the garden.
5. beauty full of meanings
The incomparable beauty of the begonia is full of symbolism and meaning, such as happiness, delicacy, and warmth. It is also a flower associated with true love.
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Begonias can be grown in pots, hanging arrangements, planters, or garden beds. They color the space and make any environment much more pleasant.
Begonia to decorate the house or garden
The leaves of begonias have a unique appearance and therefore enchant with their coloring in the decoration of the house or garden.
8. perfect for small spaces
Begonias are easy to care for and can be planted in small pots, so they are great for growing in apartments and small gardens.
9. showy colors
Among the many variations and species of begonias, some stand out for their beautiful flowers with showy colors and delicate shapes.
10. ornamental foliage
This variety of begonia draws attention because of its spiral, ornamental leaves, which is why it is popularly known as the snail begonia. Its leaves make beautiful compositions in pots and flowerbeds.
The begonia is a plant full of enchantment and with an enormous diversity. Thus, either with its delicate flowers or with its ornamental foliage, the begonia is always exuberant. According to the tips given by landscape designer Clariça Lima, you can cultivate all the beauty of this plant in your home or garden.