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Strawberries, besides being delicious, nutritious, and match with many sweet and amazing dishes, come from a beautiful plant that will make your garden or vegetable garden even more colorful and beautiful. Have you ever thought of growing strawberries in your home, but don't know how? Here are some tutorials on how to grow strawberries and all the care you should take when planting a seedling of one of the tastiest fruits there isYou can plant directly in the soil, as well as in pots, PVC pipes, and even in plastic bottles. Check it out:
How to grow strawberry fruit
One of the most used techniques for planting strawberries is to use the seeds around the fruit:
Materials required
- Organic, ripe strawberries
- Sieve
- One 300 ml disposable cup
- Substrate suitable for germination
- Plastic film
Step by step
- Take a disposable cup and make a small hole in the bottom;
- Fill the glass with substrate suitable for germination (you can also use other soil, but not composted);
- Put some strawberries in a sieve and wash them under running water until all the pulp is gone and only the seeds remain;
- Without drying them out, place the seeds directly into the substrate, put some more soil on top of them, and water;
- Then wait until all the excess water has run out through the small opening in the bottom of the cup;
- Place plastic wrap over the glass, forming a small homemade greenhouse;
- During the week, wet the soil a little to keep it moist and suitable for germination;
- When the small seedlings have three leaves and roots, you can plant them in a permanent place.
Although the process is slower, the result guarantees several strawberry seedlings. In addition, it is important that this container be in a well-lit, well-ventilated environment to help the little seedlings grow.
How to grow strawberries in PVC pipe
In horizontal position, here is how to grow a strawberry plant in a PVC pipe in a practical, beautiful and easy way. Use strawberry seeds or buy small seedlings at a flower shop to plant.
Materials required
- One 120mm PVC pipe
- Drill
- Strawberry seedlings
- Substrate
- Serrinha
- Earthworm humus
Step by step
- Take the PVC pipe and make a large opening with a saw on the top to fit the plants;
- Also make some small holes with the drill to drain the water;
- Insert into the PVC pipe the substrate with the earthworm humus that will help the plant grow;
- Plant the strawberry seedlings leaving a small space between them;
- To finish, water the plants without soaking them.
It is recommended that this PVC pipe - which you can hang or prop on the ground - be located in a well-lit, well-ventilated space. Water daily, but be careful not to overdo it and end up harming the development of the strawberries.
How to grow strawberries in a PET bottle
Sustainable, learn how to grow your strawberries in a PET bottle. After following the steps, you can decorate the object with ribbons or even paint it to look even more beautiful.
Materials required
- PET bottle
- Scissors
- Strawberry seedlings
- String
- 1 ½ of ground
- ½ cup broken Styrofoam
- 1 cup of construction sand
Step by step
- Cut the PET bottle with scissors 10 cm from the cap;
- At the bottom of the bottle, cut off another 5 to 7 cm;
- Make a small opening in the cap of the PET bottle;
- Now take the string, measure the size of the bottom of the PET bottle, and make four turns;
- Thread the string, with the help of scissors, through the opening in the lid;
- Then, close the cap on the bottle with one side of the string inward and tie a knot roughly in the middle of the string so it doesn't slip off;
- Mix the Styrofoam, soil, and sand in a container and stir well with your hands;
- Place the seedling in the top part of the bottle that has the spout down (be careful that the string doesn't crumple at the bottom) and fill it up with the mixture you just made;
- Put some water in the bottom bottle in contact with the string that will pull the moisture into the soil;
- And finally, fit the top part inside the bottom part with the beak down;
- Wet it with a little water to make the soil moist.
Perfect for those who travel a lot or don't have time to water and take care of the plant, the water that will be at the bottom of the bottle will pass through the string to the soil. This way, you don't need to water too much or every day.
See_also: Artificial plants for living room: 30 models and tips to decorate the environmentHow to grow organic strawberries
Far from industrialized products and fruit full of insecticide, make your own organic strawberry production at home. Easy and super practical, see below each step to have your organic plant:
Materials required
- Organic strawberries
- Vase
- Earth with worm humus and sand
- Knife
- Sprayer with water
Step by step
- Cut small slivers from the organic strawberries where the seeds are;
- Then, in a pot in which soil, earthworm humus, and sand are mixed, place these small chips in the pot;
- Apply very little soil on top of the strawberry pieces;
- Wet it until it is very damp with the help of a water sprayer;
- Repeat the second-to-last step every day.
The process can take up to twenty days to begin sprouting some small plants. Although it may seem time-consuming, the result will be well worth it, and you will have fresh, nutritious, tasty, and most importantly, chemical-free strawberries.
How to grow hanging strawberries
Unlike all other methods, this technique of growing strawberries is out of the ground. This production has a higher quality, as well as a lower risk of contamination. Here is how to do it at home:
Materials required
- Strawberry seedlings
- Substrate with carbonized rice husk and organic compost
- Plastic bags (slab bag) or empty food packaging (rice, beans etc)
- Knife or stylus
- Spoon
- Textmark
Step by step
- Take the slab bag or any packaging and, with a textmark, make small circles of 3 to 4 cm in diameter;
- Then cut out the circles with the help of a stylus or knife;
- With a spoon, pour the substrate mixture into the bag or container through the opening;
- At the bottom of the bag or package make small holes with the knife to drain the water;
- With the bag filled with substrate, make a hole using your fingers in the opening made for placing the strawberry seedling;
- Wet it until it is damp.
With a sustainable bias, this technique has conquered large strawberry producers because, besides protecting them from pests, it saves water. Studies also prove that by using this method you can get more beautiful and tasty strawberries. How about testing this way of growing strawberries?
How to grow strawberries in vertical PVC pipe
This technique is perfect for those who live in apartments or houses with limited garden space. Learn how to grow delicious strawberries in PVC pipes vertically:
Materials required
- 120 mm PVC pipe
- Drill with drill bit
- Shade Screen
- Substrate with worm humus
- Strawberry seedlings
- Water spray
- Vase
- Gravel
- Stylus
Step by step
- In a vase, place the PVC pipe in the middle and complete with gravel to keep the pipe upright;
- Drill 3 cm diameter holes in the PVC pipe with the help of a drill (remember to leave a little space between the openings);
- Line the entire PVC pipe with the sombrite netting;
- Then take the substrate with worm humus and place it inside the tube until it is full;
- Then, with a stylus, cut the shade cloth in the areas where the holes made in the second step are;
- Plant the strawberry seedlings in the openings;
- Use a sprayer to wet the plants.
Easy to do, isn't it? Besides being cheaper and not requiring much maintenance and space, this method can be used in both vertical and horizontal positions, depending on the area you have. Keep the pipe with the plants in areas with plenty of light and water whenever necessary. Now that you've learned some methods of how to grow strawberries, here are some tips on howtake care of your plant:
Strawberry care and tips
- Irrigation: necessary for the development of the plant and the fruit, you must water at least once a day to maintain its humidity, and preferably in the morning so that the leaves dry out before nightfall. In addition, you must be extra careful not to overdo it and end up accumulating too much water.
- Luminosity: Strawberry plants need light to develop and bear fruit, so for a few hours a day you can place the pot in direct sunlight. However, it is recommended that the strawberry seedlings are located in half-shaded spaces.
- Fertilization: The use of organic fertilizers such as manure to periodically fertilize the strawberry seedlings is indicated. In this way, your plant will develop healthily and produce a lot of fruit.
- Pests and fungi: As with any plant or flower, care must be taken when it comes to fungi and pests that damage plants and strawberries. It is indicated to always keep the plantation free of weeds, as well as to select a type of soil that drains well. It is very important not to use agrotoxics and to prefer means that are not harmful to health.
- Harvest: The strawberries should be harvested as soon as they are ripe, always cutting through the stem. Remember that the strawberries should not be in contact with the earth, so use straw or sawdust to support the fruit if necessary.
- Pruning: Periodically, do a little maintenance on the strawberry plant using appropriate scissors to eliminate dry leaves, flowers, or wilted fruit.
Some ways of growing strawberries can be complicated, but the vast majority are simple, practical and don't require much gardening skill. Now that you have learned some techniques on how to grow this delicious fruit, select one of the methods and plant and harvest the fruit later. Following the tips and care of strawberries, you just need to keep the soil moist and harvest theVenture into the kitchen and create amazing and tasty dishes with this fruit to surprise your family!
If you like to grow your own food so that you can always eat it fresh, take a look at these tips for an apartment garden.
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