Shaxda tusmada
Bey'ad bixisa waqtiyo midnimo iyo wada noolansho ka dhexeeya qoyska iyo asxaabta, jikada ayaa loo tixgelin karaa inay tahay meesha labaad ee ugu muhiimsan waqtiyadan oo kale - marka labaad kaliya qolka fadhiga. Marka lagu daro raaxada, jikada si fiican u qalabaysan oo leh naqshad casri ah ayaa ka dhigaysa farqiga guriga, Qurxinta diiradda saaraya waxqabadka ugu wanaagsan ee jikada waxay hagaajinaysaa booska deegaankan, oo u beddelaya jikooyin yaryar oo ballaadhan, keenaya waxqabad iyo raaxo. haddii ay tahay waqtigii la karinayay ama marka la kulmayo kuwa aad jeceshahay.
Iyadoo aan loo eegin xajmiga jikada, iyada oo mashruuc wanaagsan la tixgelinayo gees kasta oo qolka ah, dhammaan aagagga waa la isticmaali karaa; keenaya noocyo badan oo kala duwan oo ah walxaha qurxinta, shaqeynta iyo quruxda deegaanka.
Qalabka ugu casrisan ee jikada
Ururka, qurxinta iyo isdhexgalka u dhexeeya alaabta guriga iyo qalabka ayaa ka dhigaya casriga casriga ah. Qurxinta ayaa ah doorashada ugu jecel goobtan kulanka. Luciana Carvalho, agaasimaha iyo naqshadeeyaha Vert Arquitetura e Consultoria, marka lagu daro shaqeynta, isticmaalka qalabka casriga ah ee sahlan in la nadiifiyo oo aad u adkaysta waa in ay ku badan yihiin marka la isku keenayo jikadaada. Shan ka mid ah agabka ugu badan ee loo isticmaalo samaynta jikada casriga ah waa:
1. Lacquer
Waxaa laga helay noocyo kala duwan oo dhammays ah, walxo dhalaalaysa ayaa hadhayshaqaynaysa. Sidaa darteed, xulashada midabada waa inay door bidaan iftiinka jawiga wanaagsan, taas oo lagama maarmaan u ah diyaarinta cuntada si loo fuliyo si habboon oo ammaan ah. Dareenkan, isticmaalka dhawaaqyada iftiinka ee darbiyada, saqafka ama armaajooyinka ayaa ah ikhtiyaarka ugu fiican ee kuwa doonaya wax ku oolnimada booska. Si loo siiyo taabasho gaar ah, dusha sare ayaa la dooran karaa si loo helo lakabyo midab leh; ama armaajooyinka hoose ayaa sidoo kale la iftiimin karaa.
3 walxaha lagama maarmaanka u ah jikada casriga ah
Si aad u kordhiso isticmaalka jikadaaga oo aad isku hagaajiso qurxinta casriga ah ee la taaban karo iyo shaqeynta , Luciana waxay iftiimisay saddex dhinacyada ay tahay in mudnaanta la siiyo deegaanka:
- Benches:
-
- "iyada oo xiisaha sii kordhaysa ee ku dhaqanka karinta sida madadaalo iyo hawl bulsheed, waa muhiim in jikada leeyahay sagxadaha miisaska oo cabbirkoodu wanaagsan yahay oo si fudud loo nadiifin karo, oo leh agab adkaysi u leh iyo, la doorbidayo, oo porosity hooseeya”, ayaa ku wargeliyay naqshadeeyaha.
- Alaabooyinka wanaagsan: sida laga soo xigtay xirfadlaha, mashruuca nijaarnimada wanaagsan wuxuu ka shaqeeyaa mucjisooyin jikada, gaar ahaan marka ay jirto meel yar oo lagu dejiyo dhammaan qalabka. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aysan jirin suurtagalnimada in lagu maalgeliyo alaabta guriga ee gaarka loo leeyahay, waxaa habboon in dib loo habeeyo alaabta gurigaaga hadda, codso dhejiyeyaal midab leh ama matte ah, beddelidda gacmaha ama cagaha si aad u siiso wax badan.iyaga oo casri ah Si aan looga tagin fiilooyinka muujinaya, ka fikirida meesha ay ku yaalaan dhibcaha godadku waa aasaas si loo dammaanad qaado isticmaalka caqliga leh ee qalabka gourmet, wuxuu soo jeedinayaa naqshadeeyaha
7 su'aalo ah oo ku saabsan qurxinta jikooyinka casriga ah
85>Takhasuska takhasuska leh wuxuu caddeeyaa shakiyada soo noqnoqda ee ku saabsan qurxinta jikooyinka casriga ah:
> 79>1. Miyaan u baahanahay inaan haysto qalab casri ah si aan jikadeyda u siiyo muuqaal casri ah?
Luciana, tani muhiim maaha. Jikada casriga ah xitaa waxaa laga soo ururin karaa alaabta la cusboonaysiiyay, sida kuraasta alwaaxyada midabka leh, qalabka wax lagu duubo, nalalka qurxinta, derbi midab leh, gaaban, wax kasta oo hal-abuurku u ogolaado iyada oo aan la faragelin qaybta shaqada.
2. Suurtagal ma tahay in dib loo isticmaalo alaabta hore ee jikada casriga ah?
Haa, xitaa tani waa isbeddel waara oo deegaan ahaan u wanaagsan. Qoysaska qaarkood waxay leeyihiin miisas qadiim ah oo alwaax adag ah oo u adeegi kara taageero qumman oo loogu talagalay dadka ku hawlan dukaanka macmacaanka, tusaale ahaan. Miiska isku midka ah ayaa dib loo hagaajin karaa, isagoo helaya qaab dhismeedka aluminiumka buraashka ah ee hoostiisa alwaaxda, siinta qaybta muuqaal casri ah. Ma aha in la xuso kuraasta in, la aqiimo aad u jaban, waa la ciidi karaa waxaana lagu heli karaa rinjiyeyn midab leh ama faashash dabiici ah, ayuu la taliyaa naqshadeeyaha.
>> 3. Tile weli miyaa la isticmaalaa?
Luciana waxa ay sheegtay in aanu hadda aragno nashqado jikada oo badan oo isticmaala talefyada haydarooliga ah iyo qaybo yaryar oo leh qaabab joomatari oo u eg tiles. Si aad u isticmaasho, waa muhiim inaad isku dheelitirto doorashadaada iyo daboolka kale ee ay tahay inay ahaadaan qaabab waaweyn si loo fududeeyo nadiifinta. Waxa kale oo jira suurtogalnimada in lagu rinjiyeeyo foornada duugga ah, taas oo ah hab wax ku ool ah oo aan qaali ahayn oo lagu cusboonaysiiyo jikada iyada oo aan la jebin, doorashadan waxaa jira dhowr rinji oo gaar ah suuqa.
>> 4. Waa maxay nooca ugu fiican ee nalka jikada casriga ah?
Naqshadeeyaha ayaa kugula talinayaa, kushiinnada leh armaajooyin badan oo derbiyada ah, khaanadaha ama soosaarayaasha waaweyn; waa in si taxadar leh loo sameeyaa si uu nalalka u gaaro goobaha shaqada iyada oo aan faragelin badan laga helin meelaha hadhsan iyo meelaha aan ku habboonayn karinta iyo nadiifinta saxda ah.
Isticmaalka midabada miisaska miiska iyo darbiyada u dhow ayaa sidoo kale ka caawiya isku-dhafka a meel wax ku ool ah oo ammaan ah oo wax lagu kariyo. Xaaladahan, waxaa muhiim ah in ugu yaraan mid ka mid ah dusha sare uu yahay iftiin: haddii aad dooratid miiska madow, darbigu waa inuu noqdaa mid iftiin leh oo ka soo horjeeda.
> 79>5. Ma isticmaasha gidaarka gidaarka jikada? Waa maxay nooca?
“Waxaa jira kuwa ku dhiiradaisticmaal, laakiin waxaa jira fursado ka wanaagsan deegaanka oo keenaya faa'iido la mid ah bilicda. Si kastaba ha noqotee, farsamo ahaan, ma jiraan wax xaddidaad ah, kaliya waxaa muhiim ah in la doorto waraaqaha PVC ama vinyl kuwaas oo si sahlan u ilaalin doona. Intaa waxaa dheer, waa lagama maarmaan in fiiro gaar ah loo yeesho si rakibidda si fiican loo fuliyo iyo in la doorto goobaha codsiga ee ka fog shooladda iyo saxanka, tusaale ahaan, "ayuu yiri Luciana.
> 6 . Waa maxay nooca ugu fiican ee dabaqa ah ee loo isticmaalo jikada casriga ah?
Doorashada qaab-weyn oo aan lahayn daboolo aad u iftiimaya ayaa ah fursado wanaagsan oo loogu talagalay jikada, maadaama ay fududeeyaan nadiifinta. Kuwa jecel midabada madow ama aan ka tagin isticmaalka midabka madow, qolkani wuxuu u noqon lahaa meel fiican oo lagu dabaqo, wuxuu ogeysiinayaa xirfadlaha.
5 talooyin loogu talagalay helitaanka jikada casriga ah oo waara
>Maadaama raadinta sii jiritaanku ay weli tahay mid sare, marka aad qurxinayso deegaankaaga, waxa habboon in la raaco shan tabo, oo ay tilmaantay Luciana, si loo gaadho fikraddan:
>>>Talooyinkan iyo dhiirigelintan, iyadoon loo eegin baaxadda deegaanka ama awoodda dhaqaale, way fududahay in la beddeloJikadaada waxaad gelisaa jiko casri ah oo shaqaynaysa, isku darka quruxda iyo raaxada. Ku raaxayso oo sidoo kale arag sida deegaanka looga dhigi lahaa mid qurux badan oo leh fikrado laalan oo loogu talagalay miisaska miiska.
ka hor inta aan doorbido in la curiyo jikada. Midabkeeda xoogga leh ayaa muujinaya qolka, isticmaalkiisuna waa sahlan tahay in la ilaaliyo, marka lagu daro dhaqaale ahaan.2. Muraayadaha
Walaxda inta badan loo isticmaalo dhammaysyada iyo miisaska, muraayaddu waxay keentaa quruxda qolka, inta badan waxay door bidaan bay'ad yar, maadaama ay iftiiminayaan iftiinka oo aanay ku kordhin macluumaad badan oo muuqaal ah.
3. Birta aan lahayn
> Faa'iidada weyn ee isticmaalka maaddadan waa iska caabinteeda iyo dayactirkeeda fudud. Si weyn loogu isticmaalo qalabka guriga, birta aan la taaban karin waxay ku habboon tahay in la isku daro qaybo kala duwan, alaab guri, maacuun dhammaan midabada ku jira jikadaaga.
4. La taaban karo
Caansiga sii kordhaya ee dadka leh qaab dabacsan, shubka waa in la daaweeyaa si loo oggolaado xidhiidhka biyaha iyada oo aan la beddelin hantideeda. Maaddadan inta badan waxaa loo isticmaalaa saqafka miiska iyo miisaska, marka lagu daro darbiyada laftooda.
5. Acrylic
> Sababtoo ah noocyada kala duwan ee textures, midabada iyo suurtogalnimada in la qaabeeyo, akril waxay ka dhigtaa qaybo ka soo jeeda deegaanka. Alaabooyin ka kooban macdan iyo acrylics ayaa ka samaysan jikooyin casri ah waxayna si fiican ugu eeg yihiin miisaska miiska iyo kuraastaSidee loo casriyeeyaa jikada
>13>Ma doonaysaa inaad qolkaaga u beddesho jiko casri ah? Markaa ka faa'iidayso dhiirigelintan oo bilow samaynta "qalbiga gurigaaga" mid ka sii badanmacaan.
Madabado midab leh
Waxaa jira agabyo badan oo midab yar u keeni kara jikadaada, si deegaanku u noqdo mid soo jiidasho leh dadka soo booqda oo la jaanqaada shakhsiyadaada.
Sawir: Aqueles / Aqueles Nícolas Kílaris
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Sawir: taranka Soo saarista / BY Arquitetura
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>Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarka / Qaab-dhismeedka Alterstudio>Sawirka: Soo saarista / Mark English Architects<2 >
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Sawir: taranka / brian oenuama naqshadeeyeyaasha
Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarka / De Mattei Construction Inc.
> Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarka / Scott Weston Architecture & Naqshad
>
>Sawirka: Dhalin / Qurxinta8>
> Sawirka: Soo-saarid / Greg Natale ><27
>Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarid / Scott Weston Architecture & Naqshad>
>Sawirka: Soo saarista / Domiteaux Baggett Architects> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Asenne Arquitetura
Jikada midabada dhexdhexaadka ah
In kasta oo ay inta badan la xiriiraan jikooyinka qaabka caadiga ah, tones dhexdhexaad ah waxay keenaan xasillooni badan oo deegaanka ah, ka caawinta inay qolka balaadhiso oo ay keento raaxada indhaha. Kaliya u isticmaal alaabta guriga naqshadeeyeiyo dhammays casri ah.
> >
>Sawirka: Soo saarista / Aquiles Nícolas Kílaris Arquiteto
Sawirka: Soo saarista / Evviva Bertolini
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Sawir: taranka 2>
Sawirka: Soo saarista / BY Arquitetura
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> Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarka / Mark Somali Architects>
>Sawirka: Soo saarista / Brian O'Tuama Architects>
Sawirka: Soo-saarista / Naqshad Wadashaqeyneed 2>
> Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarka / De Mattei Construction Inc.
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> Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarka / Scott Weston Architecture & Naqshad>
>Sawirka: Dhalin / Qurxinta8>
> Sawirka: Soo-saarid / Greg Natale ><27
>Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarid / Scott Weston Architecture & Naqshad>
> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Domiteaux Baggett Architects> 2> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Asenne Arquitetura
Sawirka: Soo saarista / Guryaha Bridlewood
Sawirka: Dib-u-Celinta / Gudaha Laura Burton
> 32>> 2> 1>Sawirka: Dhalin / Arant & amp; Pyke
>
> Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarka / John Maniscalco Architecture> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Chelsea Atelier
>
Sawirka: Soo saarista / Nakhshad DJE
>
Sawirka: Dhalin / Karen Goor
> > 2>
>Sawirka: Soo saarista / Nakhshadoyinka Haadka Gaadhida
> >
Sawirka: Soo saarista /Snaidero Usa
>
Sidoo kale eeg: 30 fikrado barkad cad iyo tilmaamo iftiimin oo loogu talagalay booska > Sawirka: Soo saarista / David Wilkes Builders> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Naqshad Gerard Smith 1> >Sawirka: Soo saarista / Chelsea Atelier
>Sawirka: Soo saarista / Istuudiyaha Shabakadda
>
Sawirka: Dhalin / Juliette Byrne
> Sawirka: Dhalin / Dror Barda
> >>Sawirka: Dhallin + Lehrer Arquitetura
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Sawirro leh jasiirado Qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah jikada casriga ah, jasiiradaha ama miisaska isku dar naqshadeynta iyo shaqeynta jikadaada. Iyaga oo buuxinaya doorka goobta cuntada lagu diyaariyo, waxay inta badan haystaan meel bannaan oo loogu talagalay dadka inay isugu yimaadaan inta aad ku hawlan tahay fanka cuntada. Naqshadeeye
>
> Sawirka: Tarankii / Evviva Bertolini>
> Sawirka: Soo-saarid / Asenne ArquiteturaSawirka: Dib u soo saarista / Alterstudio Architecture
> >
>Sawirka: Soo saarista / Mark English Architects>>Sawirka: Soo saarista / Brian O' Tuama Architects
>
> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Naqshadeynta Iskaashatada> Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarka / De Mattei Construction Inc.
>
Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarka / Scott Weston Architecture &Naqshad
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>Sawirka: Dhalin / Qurxinta8>
> Sawirka: Soo-saarid / Greg Natale ><27
>Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarid / Scott Weston Architecture & Naqshad>
> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Domiteaux Baggett Architects> 2> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Asenne Arquitetura
Sawirka: Soo saarista / Guryaha Bridlewood
Sawirka: Dib-u-Celinta / Gudaha Laura Burton
> 32>> 2> 1>Sawirka: Dhalin / Arant & amp; Pyke
>
> Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarka / John Maniscalco Architecture> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Chelsea Atelier
>
Sawirka: Soo saarista / Nakhshad DJE
>
Sawirka: Dhalin / Karen Goor
> > 2>
>Sawirka: Taranka / Nakhshadeynta Haadka Gaadhida
> >
> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Snaidero Usa> > Sawirka Dhisayaasha
> >
> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Naqshad Gerard Smith> > 2> Sawirka: Dhalin / Chelsea Atelier
>
Sawirka: Soo saarista / Istuudiye Webber
Sawirka: Soo saarista / Juliette Byrne
> 44>
>> Sawir: Dhalin / Dror Barda> 45>
>Sawirka: Dhalin / Glutman + Lehrer Arquitetura>>
> Sawirka: Dhalin / Infinity Meelaha> >
>Sawirka: Dhalin / Qaabka Golaha>Sawirka: Soo-saarista / Gravitas
> 50>
Sawir: Dhar-taranka / Arricrix Studio
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Dib-u-ciyaarid / GurigaQorshayaasha
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> Sawirka: Dhalin / Aquiles Nicolas Kílaris> Sawirka: Dhalin / Naqshad Maskaxeed
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Sawirka: Soo saarista / Valerie Pasquiou
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> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Stephanie Barnes-Castro Architects>> 57>>
Sawir: taranka / rafa chine churchill
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Sawir: taranka Sam Crawford Architects
Sidoo kale eeg: Dusha sare ee jikada: 50 nooc oo shaqeynaya oo qurux badan oo loogu talagalay booskaaga>
>Sawirka: Soo saarista / Guryaha Greenbelt> 2>
Sawirka: Soo saarista / Naqshadaynta Guriga Wareega
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>Sawirka: Soo saarista / Nakhshad Cochrane> Sawirka: Soo-saarista / Jikada LWK > Jikada yaryar 1> Baaxadda yar maaha inay saamayso raaxada ay bixiso jikadaada. Haddii mashruuc wanaagsan la fuliyo, jikada yar ayaa lahaan karta ilo la mid ah qolalka weyn.
> Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarka / Aquiles Nícolas Kílaris Arquiteto
15>
Sawirka: Dhalin / Evviva Bertolini
>
> Sawirka: Dhalin / Asenne Arquitetura>
> 1> Sawirka: Dhalin / Arquitetando Ideias> >
> Sawirka: Soo saarista / BY Arquitetura>> Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarka / Dhismaha Alterstudio
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Sawir: taranka / calaamadaha soomalida / astaamaha "
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Sawirka: Soo saarista / Naqshadeynta Iskaashiga
> Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarka / Dhismaha De MatteiInc.
> >
> Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarka / Scott Weston Architecture & Naqshad>
>Sawirka: Dhalin / Qurxinta8>
> Sawirka: Soo-saarid / Greg Natale ><27
>Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarid / Scott Weston Architecture & Naqshad>
> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Domiteaux Baggett Architects> 2> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Asenne Arquitetura
Sawirka: Soo saarista / Guryaha Bridlewood
Sawirka: Dib-u-Celinta / Gudaha Laura Burton
> 32>> 2> 1>Sawirka: Dhalin / Arant & amp; Pyke
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> Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarka / John Maniscalco Architecture> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Chelsea Atelier
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Sawirka: Soo saarista / Nakhshad DJE
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Sawirka: Dhalin / Karen Goor
> > 2>
>Sawirka: Taranka / Nakhshadeynta Haadka Gaadhida
> >
> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Snaidero Usa> > Sawirka Dhisayaasha
> >
> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Naqshad Gerard Smith> > 2> Sawirka: Dhalin / Chelsea Atelier
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Sawirka: Soo saarista / Istuudiye Webber
Sawirka: Soo saarista / Juliette Byrne
> 44>
>> Sawir: Dhalin / Dror Barda> 45>
> Sawirka: Dhalin / Glutman + Lehrer Arquitetura>>
>Sawirka: Dhalin / Infinity Meelaha> >
>Sawirka: Dhalin / Qaabka Golaha>Sawirka: Soo-saarista / Gravitas
> 50>
Sawir: Dhar-taranka / Arricrix Studio
<<Soo saarista / Larue Architects
> 52>
Sawirka: Soo saarista / Qorshayaasha Guriga
Sawirka: Soo saarista / Aquiles Nicolas Kílaris
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Sawirka: Dhalin / Naqshad Maskax leh
Sawirka: Dhalin / Valerie Pasquiou
> * 9 9 የተሰጠ999999 Sawirka: Soosaarista/Sawirka 'Stephanie Barnes-Castro'
Sawirka: Soo-saarista / Rafe Churchill
Sawirka Soo saarista / LWK Jikada
> 59>
>Sawirka: Soo saarista / Sam Crawford Architects>>Sawirka: Dhalmada / Guryaha Greenbelt
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Sawir: Dharmada Wareegtada
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Sawirka: Soo saarista / Jikada LWK
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>Sawirka: Soo saarista / Fikradda Sare 3d> 65>> 2>> Sawir: Soo saarista / Domilimeter
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Sawirka: Dhalin / Cactus Arquitetura
Sawirka: Dhalin / Dona Kaza
> <<
Sawir: taranka
Sawirka: Dhalin / Michelle Muller Moncks
>Sawirka: Dhalin / Evelin Sayar
>>> Sawir : Soo saarista / Anna Maya Anderson Schussler
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> Sawirka: Soo saarista / Sesso & Dhismaha Dalanezi iyo Naqshadeynta>
> Sawirka: Dib-u-soo-saarka / Rolim de Moura Architecture